Articles

Abhiram Reddy Anireddy, Civil Engineer, All Air Mechanical Contractors Inc., USA


Abstract

Building Information Modeling (BIM) is the new face of construction modernization, which provides a holistic digital platform that consolidates various aspects of a project from design to facility management in one common model. Access to real time, rich data models enables BIM as a means to improve collaboration, efficiency and sustainability in construction for stakeholders. BIM’s expands functionality beyond traditional design tools by allowing for additional dimensions, including time (4D), cost (5D) and, sustainability (7D). In this paper, we present the details of the core components of BIM, the difficulties & benefits behind its adoption, and its ongoing synergy with artificial intelligence (AI), digital twins & the Internet of Things (IoT). This paper draws on research published between 2020 and 2024 to explore how BIM is assuming much larger roles in addressing the complexity of modern construction projects and how it can shape the future of the industry.

Keywords: Building Information Modeling, construction technology, sustainability, AI in construction, digital twins, project management.

Shashank Pasupuleti, Senior Product and Systems Engineer – Mechanical Systems, Digital Engineering, USA


Abstract

Autonomous robots are transforming various industries, including manufacturing, automotive, and mechanical systems, where their ability to detect and address faults in real-time is critical for maintaining efficiency and safety. The integration of smart sensors and artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized fault detection, enabling autonomous robots to autonomously identify and correct issues before they lead to significant failures. This paper focuses on how smart sensors and AI technologies are applied in fault detection for autonomous robots used in manufacturing, automotive, and other mechanical systems. It explores specific technologies; challenges faced in real-time fault detection and presents potential solutions for their effective application. Real-world case studies and examples are also provided to demonstrate how these technologies improve operational performance and reduce downtime.

Prof. Dr. Bahodirjon Shermuhammadov, Rector of Fergana State University, Uzbekistan


Summary: 
In Uzbekistan, Fergana State University (FSU) demonstrates commitment to gender equality through legislative support and institutional initiatives. Laws enacted in 2019 and 2022 emphasize equal opportunities for women. FSU's proactive measures include achieving gender-balanced ratio in administrative and academic staff, and student enrollment. Financial incentives, scholarships, and events address challenges that women face today. Collaboration with national and international institutions enhances women's roles in science, supported by conferences and seminars. The university's innovative “Bolajon” center provides support for female students with children. Beyond FSU, regional centers in Namangan and Andijan State Universities extend gender equality efforts, reflecting a comprehensive commitment to empowering women in education and society.

Ronak Ravjibhai Pansara, Master Data Specialist, Tesla, USA


Abstract:

The Agtech and Manufacturing industries have undergone a transformative journey in recent years, with data emerging as a critical asset for growth and innovation. Master Data Management (MDM) has become the linchpin of these sectors, ensuring data accuracy, consistency, governance, and security. This extensive research article provides a thorough review and analysis of MDM's impact on these industries, underlining its role in shaping the future of Agtech and Manufacturing.

José Luis Calvo-Guirado, PhD, DDS, Eur PhD, MS1, Associate Researcher at the Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Director of Calvo-Guirado Dental Implant Institute, Spain


Introduction.

The most worldwide dental procedure is tooth extraction, and teeth are still considered clinical residue and, therefore, are discarded as infectious medical waste in many dental offices.

Vadim Potapov, Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Head Scientist, Research Geotechnological Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation


Amorphous nanodispersed silicon dioxide SiO2 is currently one of the most common nanomaterials. The relatively low cost of production and its physico-chemical properties make it possible to obtain and use nanosilica in large quantities. In various forms of nanopowders, gels, xerogels, aerogels, sols and sol-gel synthesis products, nanosilica is used as an independent product or one of the components of the final product. A new renewable source for the production of nanosilica is a hydrothermal solution exists in the depths of deposits as a result of the interaction of water with rock minerals at elevated temperatures and pressures. Silica come in the hydrothermal solution as orthosilicic acid molecules.

Inna Shevchenko, Prof., Dr. Sc. in Economics, Dean of the Faculty of Management and Business, Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University, Ukraine


There have been many fateful inventions in history, among which an important place belongs to the automobiles. With the advent of automobiles, people's lives, ways of household and organizing production have changed greatly. But this process continues today, because automobiles are constantly being improved.

Today, the automotive industry is an innovative leader. In the top 50 largest innovative companies in the world, we see 4 automobile corporations at once. Speed, ergonomics, safety, environmental friendliness, economy − these are the main priorities of the modern automotive industry.

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